Bioactive glass S53P4 as bone graft substitute in treatment of osteomyelitis.

Lindfors NC, Hyvönen P, Nyyssönen M, Kirjavainen M, Kankare J, Gullichsen E, Salo

S53P4 bioactive glass was used for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in the lower extremity and the spine in a multicentre clinical study of 12 patients aged between 16 and 84 years. Staphylococcus aureus was found to be the most common pathogen causing the infection. The mean follow-up time was 24 months. Bioactive glass was well tolerated and no adverse effects were observed. Clinical outcome was good or excellent in 9 of 11 patients. The use of bioactive glass resulted in a fast recovery.

DOI: 10.1016/j.bone.2010.05.030